000 19855cam a2200529 a 4500
999 _c7806
_d7806
001 693750967
003 OCoLC
005 20181218090454.0
008 101216s2012 maua b 001 0 eng
010 _a2010052017
020 _a9780132167123
020 _a0132167123
035 _a.b70072863
040 _aDLC
_cDLC
_dYDX
_dYDXCP
_dBWX
_dINU
_dUtOrBLW
049 _aOSUU
050 0 0 _aHF5415
_b.K636 2012
050 0 0 _aHF5415
_b.K636 2012
082 0 0 _a658.8
_222
100 1 _aKotler, Philip
245 1 0 _aPrinciples of marketing /
_cPhilip Kotler, Gary Armstrong
250 _a14th ed
260 _aBoston :
_bPearson Prentice Hall,
_c2012
300 _axxiv, 613, [97] p. :
_bcol. ill. ;
_c29 cm
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references.
505 0 0 _gMachine generated contents note:
_gpt. 1
_tDefining Marketing and the Marketing Process --
_g1.
_tMarketing: Creating and Capturing Customer Value --
_tWhat Is Marketing? --
_tMarketing Defined --
_tThe Marketing Process --
_tUnderstanding the Marketplace and Customer Needs --
_tCustomer Needs, Wants, and Demands --
_tMarket Offerings -- Products, Services, and Experiences --
_tCustomer Value and Satisfaction --
_tExchanges and Relationships --
_tMarkets --
_tDesigning a Customer-Driven Marketing Strategy --
_tSelecting Customers to Serve --
_tChoosing a Value Proposition --
_tMarketing Management Orientations --
_tPreparing an Integrated Marketing Plan and Program --
_tBuilding Customer Relationships --
_tCustomer Relationship Management --
_tThe Changing Nature of Customer Relationships --
_tPartner Relationship Management --
_tCapturing Value from Customers --
_tCreating Customer Loyalty and Retention --
_tGrowing Share of Customer --
_tBuilding Customer Equity --
_tThe Changing Marketing Landscape --
_tThe Uncertain Economic Environment
505 0 0 _tThe Digital Age --
_tRapid Globalization --
_tSustainable Marketing -- The Call for More Social Responsibility --
_tThe Growth of Not-for-Profit Marketing --
_tSo, What Is Marketing? Pulling It All Together --
_tReviewing Objectives and Key Terms --
_tKey Terms --
_tDiscussing & Applying the Concepts --
_tFocus on Technology --
_tFocus on Ethics --
_tMarketing & the Economy --
_tMarketing by the Numbers --
_tVideo Case: Stew Leonard's --
_tCompany Case: JetBlue: Delighting Customers Through Happy Jetting --
_g2.
_tCompany and Marketing Strategy: Partnering to Build Customer Relationships --
_tCompany-Wide Strategic Planning: Defining Marketing's Role --
_tDefining a Market-Oriented Mission --
_tSetting Company Objectives and Goals --
_tDesigning the Business Portfolio --
_tPlanning Marketing: Partnering to Build Customer Relationships --
_tPartnering with Other Company Departments --
_tPartnering with Others in the Marketing System --
_tMarketing Strategy and the Marketing Mix --
_tCustomer-Driven Marketing Strategy --
_tDeveloping an Integrated Marketing Mix --
_tManaging the Marketing Effort
505 0 0 _tMarketing Analysis --
_tMarketing Planning --
_tMarketing Implementation --
_tMarketing Department Organization --
_tMarketing Control --
_tMeasuring and Managing Return on Marketing Investment --
_tReviewing Objectives and Key Terms --
_tKey Terms --
_tDiscussing & Applying the Concepts --
_tFocus on Technology --
_tFocus on Ethics --
_tMarketing & the Economy --
_tMarketing by the Numbers --
_tVideo Case: Live Nation --
_tCompany Case: Trap-Ease America: The Big Cheese of Mousetraps --
_gpt. 2
_tUnderstanding the Marketplace and Consumers --
_g3.
_tAnalyzing the Marketing Environment --
_tThe Microenvironment --
_tThe Company --
_tSuppliers --
_tMarketing Intermediaries --
_tCompetitors --
_tPublics --
_tCustomers --
_tThe Macroenvironment --
_tThe Demographic Environment --
_tThe Economic Environment --
_tThe Natural Environment --
_tThe Technological Environment --
_tThe Political and Social Environment --
_tThe Cultural Environment --
_tResponding to the Marketing Environment --
_tReviewing Objectives and Key Terms --
_tKey Terms --
_tDiscussing & Applying the Concepts --
_tFocus on Technology
505 0 0 _tFocus on Ethics --
_tMarketing & the Economy --
_tMarketing by the Numbers --
_tVideo Case: TOMS Shoes --
_tCompany Case: Target: From "Expect More" to "Pay Less" --
_g4.
_tManaging Marketing Information to Gain Customer Insights --
_tMarketing Information and Customer Insights --
_tAssessing Marketing Information Needs --
_tDeveloping Marketing Information --
_tInternal Data --
_tCompetitive Marketing Intelligence --
_tMarketing Research --
_tDefining the Problem and Research Objectives --
_tDeveloping the Research Plan --
_tGathering Secondary Data --
_tPrimary Data Collection --
_tImplementing the Research Plan --
_tInterpreting and Reporting the Findings --
_tAnalyzing and Using Marketing Information --
_tCustomer Relationship Management --
_tDistributing and Using Marketing Information --
_tOther Marketing Information Considerations --
_tMarketing Research in Small Businesses and Nonprofit Organizations --
_tInternational Marketing Research --
_tPublic Policy and Ethics in Marketing Research --
_tReviewing Objectives and Key Terms --
_tKey Terms --
_tDiscussing & Applying the Concepts
505 0 0 _tFocus on Technology --
_tFocus on Ethics --
_tMarketing & the Economy --
_tMarketing by the Numbers --
_tVideo Case: Radian6 --
_tCompany Case: Harrah's Entertainment: Hitting the CRM Jackpot --
_g5.
_tConsumer Markets and Consumer Buyer Behavior --
_tModel of Consumer Behavior --
_tCharacteristics Affecting Consumer Behavior --
_tCultural Factors --
_tSocial Factors --
_tPersonal Factors --
_tPsychological Factors --
_tTypes of Buying Decision Behavior --
_tComplex Buying Behavior --
_tDissonance-Reducing Buying Behavior --
_tHabitual Buying Behavior --
_tVariety-Seeking Buying Behavior --
_tThe Buyer Decision Process --
_tNeed Recognition --
_tInformation Search --
_tEvaluation of Alternatives --
_tPurchase Decision --
_tPostpurchase Behavior --
_tThe Buyer Decision Process for New Products --
_tStages in the Adoption Process --
_tIndividual Differences in Innovativeness --
_tInfluence of Product Characteristics on Rate of Adoption --
_tReviewing Objectives and Key Terms --
_tKey Terms --
_tDiscussing & Applying the Concepts --
_tFocus on Technology --
_tFocus on Ethics --
_tMarketing & the Economy --
_tMarketing by the Numbers --
_tVideo Case: Radian6 --
_tCompany Case: Porsche: Guarding the Old While Bringing in the New
505 0 0 _g6.
_tBusiness Markets and Business Buyer Behavior --
_tBusiness Markets --
_tMarket Structure and Demand --
_tNature of the Buying Unit --
_tTypes of Decisions and the Decision Process --
_tBusiness Buyer Behavior --
_tMajor Type of Buying Situations --
_tParticipants in the Business Buying Process --
_tMajor Influences on Business Buyers --
_tThe Business Buying Process --
_tE-Procurement: Buying on the Internet --
_tInstitutional and Government Markets --
_tInstitutional Markets --
_tGovernment Markets --
_tReviewing Objectives and Key Terms --
_tKey Terms --
_tDiscussing & Applying the Concepts --
_tFocus on Technology --
_tFocus on Ethics --
_tMarketing & the Economy --
_tMarketing by the Numbers --
_tVideo Case: Eaton --
_tCompany Case: Cisco Systems: Solving Business Problems Through Collaboration --
_gpt. 3
_tDesigning a Customer-Driven Strategy and Mix --
_g7.
_tCustomer-Driven Marketing Strategy: Creating Value for Target Customers --
_tMarket Segmentation --
_tSegmenting Consumer Markets --
_tSegmenting Business Markets --
_tSegmenting International Markets --
_tRequirements for Effective Segmentation --
_tMarket Targeting --
_tEvaluating Market Segments --
_tSelecting Target Market Segments --
_tDifferentiation and Positioning
505 0 0 _tPositioning Maps --
_tChoosing a Differentiation and Positioning Strategy --
_tCommunicating and Delivering the Chosen Position --
_tReviewing Objectives and Key Terms --
_tKey Terms --
_tDiscussing & Applying the Concepts --
_tFocus on Technology --
_tFocus on Ethics --
_tMarketing & the Economy --
_tMarketing by the Numbers --
_tVideo Case: Meredith --
_tCompany Case: Starbucks: Just Who Is the Starbucks Customer? --
_g8.
_tProducts, Services, and Brands: Building Customer Value --
_tWhat Is a Product? --
_tProducts, Services, and Experiences --
_tLevels of Product and Services --
_tProduct and Service Classifications --
_tProduct and Service Decisions --
_tIndividual Product and Service Decisions --
_tProduct Line Decisions --
_tProduct Mix Decisions --
_tServices Marketing --
_tThe Nature and Characteristics of a Service --
_tMarketing Strategies for Service Firms --
_tBranding Strategy: Building Strong Brands --
_tBrand Equity --
_tBuilding Strong Brands --
_tManaging Brands --
_tReviewing Objectives and Key Terms --
_tKey Terms --
_tDiscussing & Applying the Concepts --
_tFocus on Technology --
_tFocus on Ethics
505 0 0 _tMarketing & the Economy --
_tMarketing by the Numbers --
_tVideo Case: General Mills -- GoGurt --
_tCompany Case: Las Vegas: What's Not Happening in Vegas --
_g9.
_tNew Product Development and Product Life-Cycle Strategies --
_tNew-Product Development Strategy --
_tThe New-Product Development Process --
_tIdea Generation --
_tIdea Screening --
_tConcept Development and Testing --
_tMarketing Strategy Development --
_tBusiness Analysis --
_tProduct Development --
_tTest Marketing --
_tCommercialization --
_tManaging New-Product Development --
_tCustomer-Centered New-Product Development --
_tTeam-Based New-Product Development --
_tSystematic New-Product Development --
_tNew-Product Development in Turbulent Times --
_tProduct Life-Cycle Strategies --
_tIntroduction Stage --
_tGrowth Stage --
_tMaturity Stage --
_tDecline Stage --
_tAdditional Product and Service Considerations --
_tProduct Decisions and Social Responsibility --
_tInternational Product and Services Marketing --
_tReviewing Objectives and Key Terms --
_tKey Terms --
_tDiscussing & Applying the Concepts --
_tFocus on Technology --
_tFocus on Ethics
505 0 0 _tMarketing & the Economy --
_tMarketing by the Numbers --
_tVideo Case: General Mills -- FiberOne --
_tCompany Case: Samsung: From Gallop to Run --
_g10.
_tPricing: Understanding and Capturing Customer Value --
_tWhat Is a Price? --
_tMajor Pricing Strategies --
_tCustomer Value-Based Pricing --
_tCost-Based Pricing --
_tCompetition-Based Pricing --
_tOther Internal and External Considerations Affecting Price Decisions --
_tOverall Marketing Strategy, Objectives, and Mix --
_tOrganizational Considerations --
_tThe Market and Demand --
_tThe Economy --
_tOther External Factors --
_tReviewing Objectives and Key Terms --
_tKey Terms --
_tDiscussing & Applying the Concepts --
_tFocus on Technology --
_tFocus on Ethics --
_tMarketing & the Economy --
_tMarketing by the Numbers --
_tVideo Case: IKEA
505 0 0 _aNote continued:
_tCompany Case: Southwest Airlines: Balancing the Price-Value Equation --
_g11.
_tPricing Strategies --
_tNew-Product Pricing Strategies --
_tMarket-Skimming Pricing --
_tMarket-Penetration Pricing --
_tProduct Mix Pricing Strategies --
_tProduct Line Pricing --
_tOptional Product Pricing --
_tCaptive Product Pricing --
_tBy-Product Pricing --
_tProduct Bundle Pricing --
_tPrice Adjustment Strategies --
_tDiscount and Allowance Pricing --
_tSegmented Pricing --
_tPsychological Pricing --
_tPromotional Pricing --
_tGeographical Pricing --
_tDynamic Pricing --
_tInternational Pricing --
_tPrice Changes --
_tInitiating Price Changes --
_tResponding to Price Changes --
_tPublic Policy and Marketing --
_tPricing within Channel Levels --
_tPricing Across Channel Levels --
_tReviewing Objectives and Key Terms --
_tKey Terms --
_tDiscussing & Applying the Concepts --
_tFocus on Technology --
_tFocus on Ethics --
_tMarketing & the Economy --
_tMarketing by the Numbers --
_tVideo Case: Smashburger --
_tCompany Case: Payless ShoeSource: Paying Less for Fashion
505 0 0 _g12.
_tMarketing Channels: Delivering Customer Value --
_tSupply Chains and the Value Delivery Network --
_tThe Nature and Importance of Marketing Channels --
_tHow Channel Members Add Value --
_tNumber of Channel Levels --
_tChannel Behavior and Organization --
_tChannel Behavior --
_tVertical Marketing Systems --
_tHorizontal Marketing Systems --
_tMultichannel Distribution Systems --
_tChanging Channel Organization --
_tChannel Design Decisions --
_tAnalyzing Consumer Needs --
_tSetting Channel Objectives --
_tIdentifying Major Alternatives --
_tEvaluating the Major Alternatives --
_tDesigning International Distribution Channels --
_tChannel Management Decisions --
_tSelecting Channel Members --
_tManaging and Motivating Channel Members --
_tEvaluating Channel Members --
_tPublic Policy and Distribution Decisions --
_tMarketing Logistics and Supply Chain Management --
_tNature and Importance of Marketing Logistics --
_tGoals of the Logistics System --
_tMajor Logistics Functions --
_tIntegrated Logistics Management --
_tReviewing Objectives and Key Terms --
_tKey Terms --
_tDiscussing & Applying the Concepts --
_tFocus on Technology
505 0 0 _tFocus on Ethics --
_tMarketing & the Economy --
_tMarketing by the Numbers --
_tVideo Case: Progressive --
_tCompany Case: Netflix: Disintermediator or Disintermediated? --
_g13.
_tRetailing and Wholesaling --
_tRetailing --
_tTypes of Retailers --
_tRetailer Marketing Decisions --
_tRetailing Trends and Developments --
_tWholesaling --
_tTypes of Wholesalers --
_tWholesaler Marketing Decisions --
_tTrends in Wholesaling --
_tReviewing Objectives and Key Terms --
_tKey Terms --
_tDiscussing & Applying the Concepts --
_tFocus on Technology --
_tFocus on Ethics --
_tMarketing & the Economy --
_tMarketing by the Numbers --
_tVideo Case: Zappos.com --
_tCompany Case: Tesco Fresh & Easy: Another British Invasion --
_g14.
_tCommunicating Customer Value: Integrated Marketing Communications Strategy --
_tThe Promotion Mix --
_tIntegrated Marketing Communications --
_tThe New Marketing Communications Model --
_tThe Need for Integrated Marketing Communications --
_tA View of the Communication Process --
_tSteps in Developing Effective Marketing Communication
505 0 0 _tIdentifying the Target Audience --
_tDetermining the Communication Objectives --
_tDesigning a Message --
_tChoosing Media --
_tSelecting the Message Source --
_tCollecting Feedback --
_tSetting the Total Promotion Budget and Mix --
_tSetting the Total Promotion Budget --
_tShaping the Overall Promotion Mix --
_tIntegrating the Promotion Mix --
_tSocially Responsible Marketing Communication --
_tAdvertising and Sales Promotion --
_tPersonal Selling --
_tReviewing Objectives and Key Terms --
_tKey Terms --
_tDiscussing & Applying the Concepts --
_tFocus on Technology --
_tFocus on Ethics --
_tMarketing & the Economy --
_tMarketing by the Numbers --
_tVideo Case: CP + B --
_tCompany Case: Pepsi: Can a Soda Really Make the World a Better Place? --
_g15.
_tAdvertising and Public Relations --
_tAdvertising --
_tSetting Advertising Objectives --
_tSetting the Advertising Budget --
_tDeveloping Advertising Strategy --
_tEvaluating Advertising Effectiveness and the Return on Advertising Investment --
_tOther Advertising Considerations --
_tPublic Relations
505 0 0 _tThe Role and Impact of PR --
_tMajor Public Relations Tools --
_tReviewing Objectives and Key Terms --
_tKey Terms --
_tDiscussing & Applying the Concepts --
_tFocus on Technology --
_tFocus on Ethics --
_tMarketing & the Economy --
_tMarketing by the Numbers --
_tVideo Case: E*TRADE --
_tCompany Case: OgilvyOne: It's Not Creative Unless It Sells --
_g16.
_tPersonal Selling and Sales Promotion --
_tPersonal Selling --
_tThe Nature of Personal Selling --
_tThe Role of the Sales Force --
_tManaging the Sales Force --
_tDesigning the Sales Force Strategy and Structure --
_tRecruiting and Selecting Salespeople --
_tTraining Salespeople --
_tCompensating Salespeople --
_tSupervising and Motivating Salespeople --
_tEvaluating Salespeople and Sales Force Performance --
_tThe Personal Selling Process --
_tSteps in the Selling Process --
_tPersonal Selling and Managing Customer Relationships --
_tSales Promotion --
_tThe Rapid Growth of Sales Promotion --
_tSales Promotion Objectives --
_tMajor Sales Promotion Tools --
_tDeveloping the Sales Promotion Program
505 0 0 _tReviewing Objectives and Key Terms --
_tKey Terms --
_tDiscussing & Applying the Concepts --
_tFocus on Technology --
_tFocus on Ethics --
_tMarketing & the Economy --
_tMarketing by the Numbers --
_tVideo Case: Nestle Waters --
_tCompany Case: HP: Overhauling a Vast Corporate Sales Force --
_g17.
_tDirect and Online Marketing: Building Direct Customer Relationships --
_tThe New Direct Marketing Model --
_tGrowth and Benefits of Direct Marketing --
_tBenefits to Buyers --
_tBenefits to Sellers --
_tCustomer Databases and Direct Marketing --
_tForms of Direct Marketing --
_tDirect-Mail Marketing --
_tCatalog Marketing --
_tTelephone Marketing --
_tDirect-Response Television Marketing --
_tKiosk Marketing --
_tNew Digital Direct Marketing Technologies --
_tOnline Marketing --
_tMarketing and the Internet --
_tOnline Marketing Domains --
_tSetting Up an Online Marketing Presence --
_tPublic Policy Issues in Direct Marketing --
_tIrritation, Unfairness, Deception, and Fraud --
_tInvasion of Privacy --
_tA Need for Action --
_tReviewing Objectives and Key Terms
505 0 0 _tKey Terms --
_tDiscussing & Applying the Concepts --
_tFocus on Technology --
_tFocus on Ethics --
_tMarketing & the Economy --
_tMarketing by the Numbers --
_tVideo Case: Zappos.com --
_tCompany Case: EBay: Fixing an Online Marketing Pioneer --
_gpt. 4
_tExtending Marketing --
_g18.
_tCreating Competitive Advantage --
_tCompetitor Analysis --
_tIdentifying Competitors --
_tAssessing Competitors --
_tSelecting Competitors to Attack and Avoid --
_tDesigning a Competitive Intelligence System --
_tCompetitive Strategies --
_tApproaches to Marketing Strategy --
_tBasic Competitive Strategies --
_tCompetitive Positions --
_tMarket Leader Strategies --
_tMarket Challenger Strategies --
_tMarket Follower Strategies --
_tMarket Nicher Strategies --
_tBalancing Customer and Competitor Orientations --
_tReviewing Objectives and Key Terms --
_tKey Terms --
_tDiscussing & Applying the Concepts --
_tFocus on Technology --
_tFocus on Ethics --
_tMarketing & the Economy --
_tMarketing by the Numbers --
_tVideo Case: Umpqua Bank --
_tCompany Case: Ford: Resurrecting an Iconic Company
505 0 0 _g19.
_tThe Global Marketplace --
_tGlobal Marketing Today --
_tLooking at the Global Marketing Environment --
_tThe International Trade System --
_tEconomic Environment --
_tPolitical-Legal Environment --
_tCultural Environment --
_tDeciding Whether to Go Global --
_tDeciding Which Markets to Enter --
_tDeciding How to Enter the Market --
_tExporting --
_tJoint Venturing --
_tDirect Investment --
_tDeciding on the Global Marketing Program --
_tProduct --
_tPromotion --
_tPrice --
_tDistribution Channels --
_tDeciding on the Global Marketing Organization --
_tReviewing Objectives and Key Terms --
_tKey Terms --
_tDiscussing & Applying the Concepts --
_tFocus on Technology --
_tFocus on Ethics --
_tMarketing & the Economy --
_tMarketing by the Numbers --
_tVideo Case: Monster --
_tCompany Case: Nokia: Envisioning a Connected World --
_g20.
_tSustainable Marketing: Social Responsibility and Ethics --
_tSustainable Marketing --
_tSocial Criticisms of Marketing --
_tMarketing's Impact on Individual Consumers --
_tMarketing's Impact on Society as a Whole
505 0 0 _tMarketing's Impact on Other Businesses --
_tConsumer Actions to Promote Sustainable Marketing --
_tConsumerism --
_tEnvironmentalism --
_tPublic Actions to Regulate Marketing --
_tBusiness Actions Toward Sustainable Marketing --
_tSustainable Marketing Principles --
_tMarketing Ethics --
_tThe Sustainable Company --
_tReviewing Objectives and Key Terms --
_tKey Terms --
_tDiscussing & Applying the Concepts --
_tFocus on Technology --
_tFocus on Ethics --
_tMarketing & the Economy --
_tMarketing by the Numbers --
_tVideo Case: Land Rover --
_tCompany Case: International Paper: Combining Industry and Social Responsibility
650 0 _aMarketing
700 1 _aArmstrong, Gary
_q(Gary M.)
942 _2ddc
_cBK